說到室內空氣污染,人們想到的就是甲醛。很多人對甲醛的認識都有偏差,視甲醛為洪水猛獸,沾之即傷。但真正的甲醛卻并不是這樣。
When it comes to indoor air pollution, formaldehyde is the first thing people think of. Many people's understanding of formaldehyde is biased. They regard formaldehyde as a monster, and it will hurt if it is touched. But real formaldehyde is not.
我們的生活環境里到處都有甲醛。人類一直與微量甲醛共存著。植物本身就會產生甲醛。不過微量甲醛對身體健康其實沒啥影響。
Formaldehyde is everywhere in our living environment. Human beings have been coexisting with trace amounts of formaldehyde. Plants themselves produce formaldehyde. However, trace formaldehyde has no effect on health.
一般情況下,普通人要吸甲醛中毒,可能就是喝了假酒,假酒在體內轉化成甲醛讓人中毒。
Under normal circumstances, ordinary people to absorb formaldehyde poisoning, may be drinking fake wine, fake wine in the body into formaldehyde poisoning.
甲醛確實存在誘發癌癥、白血病的可能,但這主要是在職業病方面,長期在甲醛超標的環境下暴露作業,才會患上這類病癥。日常生活中的微量甲醛不足以致病。而除了由于職業的原因,新房裝飾裝修也可以讓普通大眾長期呆在甲醛超標的環境里,這是很多人容易忽略的地方。
Formaldehyde does have the possibility of inducing cancer and leukemia, but this is mainly in the aspect of occupational diseases. Long term exposure to formaldehyde in the environment can cause such diseases. Trace formaldehyde in daily life is not enough to cause disease. And in addition to due to professional reasons, new house decoration can also let the general public stay in the formaldehyde environment for a long time, which is a place that many people are easy to ignore.

以下這五點,牢牢記住,大家就徹底認識了甲醛。
The following five points, firmly remember, we have a thorough understanding of formaldehyde.
濟南除甲醛公司
1、只有室內裝修才會出現甲醛嗎?
1. Can formaldehyde appear only in interior decoration?
不僅僅是室內裝修,還有木質家具、膠水、油漆和衣服等紡織類物品都會是室內甲醛釋放源。甲醛的分子量與普通空氣相仿,甚略重一點,因此一般在高度一米以下。兒童、寵物更易受到侵害。
Not only interior decoration, but also textile products such as wood furniture, glue, paint and clothes are the sources of indoor formaldehyde emission. The molecular weight of formaldehyde is similar to that of ordinary air, even slightly heavier, so it is generally below one meter in height. Children and pets are the most vulnerable.
2、裝修后半年是不是就沒甲醛了?
2. Is there no formaldehyde half a year after decoration?
甲醛的釋放時間長達3-15年,并不是通風半年就可以的問題。此外甲醛的釋放還受溫度和濕度影響,溫度越高濕度越大甲醛的揮發速度越快。簡言之,春夏是甲醛的釋放高峰期,秋冬則釋放的較少。除甲醛更好選擇春夏季節。
The release time of formaldehyde is as long as 3-15 years, which is not a problem that can be solved by ventilation for half a year. In addition, the release of formaldehyde is also affected by temperature and humidity. The higher the temperature and the higher the humidity, the faster the formaldehyde volatilization. In short, the release peak of formaldehyde is in spring and summer, and less in autumn and winter. In addition to formaldehyde, the best choice is spring and summer.
3、家里沒味道是不是就沒有甲醛了?
3. Is there no formaldehyde in the house?
一般來說,你是聞不到甲醛的味道的。人類的嗅覺能聞到甲醛,甲醛超標一般都是三倍以上。所以不要用自己的鼻子來判斷家里是否甲醛超標。
Generally speaking, you can't smell formaldehyde. Human olfactory can smell formaldehyde, formaldehyde exceed the standard is generally more than three times. So don't use your nose to judge whether formaldehyde exceeds the standard at home.
4、甲醛測試儀有用嗎?
4. Is formaldehyde tester useful?
雖然甲醛測試儀賣爆了,但是室內的甲醛測試建議還是找的測試機構來做。十幾元的甲醛檢測儀和有認證的實驗室檢測相比,后者當然更。十幾元到幾百元連個靠譜的檢測元件都買不到,這樣的甲醛測試儀就是智商稅。
Although the formaldehyde tester is selling well, it is recommended to find a professional testing agency to do the indoor formaldehyde test. More than ten yuan of formaldehyde detector and national professional certification of laboratory testing, of course, the latter is more professional. Ten to hundreds of yuan, even a reliable detection components can not be bought, such a formaldehyde tester is IQ tax.
5、植物能除甲醛嗎?
5. Can plants remove formaldehyde?
盡管有不少除甲醛生物方法在實驗階段效果還不錯,但效率太低,沒有實用性。甲醛濃度超過了植物的承受范圍還會順手把植物干掉,放過可憐的盆栽們吧!像吊蘭號稱除甲醛的好手,如果想用它甲醛,你需要在家里培養一片吊蘭的森林。
Although there are many biological methods for formaldehyde removal, the efficiency is too low and there is no practicability. Formaldehyde concentration exceeds the tolerance range of plants, but also can easily kill plants, let go of poor potted plants! Like Chlorophytum known as a good hand in formaldehyde removal, if you want to use it to remove formaldehyde, you need to cultivate a Chlorophytum forest at home.
如果家中有老人、孕婦及嬰幼兒,應當格外留意房屋中的甲醛問題,畢竟老人和嬰幼兒脆弱的呼吸系統、孕婦的生育系統,都可能受到甲醛的傷害。
If there are old people, pregnant women and infants in the family, we should pay special attention to the formaldehyde problem in the house. After all, the fragile respiratory system of the elderly and infants and the reproductive system of pregnant women may be damaged by formaldehyde.